Tanjore Painting of Basaveshwara, Colloquially Known as Basavanna, Was a 12th-Century Ce Indian Statesman, Philosopher, Poet, Lingayat Social Reformer in the Shiva-Focussed Bhakti Movement, and a Hindu Shaivite Social Reformer During the Reign of the Kalyani Chalukya/Kalachuri Dynasty. Basava Was Active During the Rule of Both Dynasties but Reached the Peak of His Influence During the Rule of King Bijjala Ii in Karnataka, India